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kraken/bf.kp

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; We don't have atoms built in, mutable vectors
; are our base building block. In order to make the
; following BF implementation nice, let's add atoms!
; They will be implmented as length 1 vectors with nice syntax for deref
(fun make-atom (x) [x])
(fun set-atom! (x y) (set-idx! x 0 y))
(fun get-atom (x) (idx x 0))
(add_grammar_rule 'form ["@" 'form] (lambda (_ x) `(get-atom ~x)))
; Now begin by defining our BF syntax & semantics
; Define our tokens as BF atoms
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom ["<"] (lambda (_) '(set-atom! cursor (- @cursor 1))))
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom [">"] (lambda (_) '(set-atom! cursor (+ @cursor 1))))
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom ["\\+"] (lambda (_) '(set-idx! tape @cursor (+ (idx tape @cursor) 1))))
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom ["-"] (lambda (_) '(set-idx! tape @cursor (- (idx tape @cursor) 1))))
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom [","] (lambda (_) '(let (value (idx input @inptr))
(do (set-atom! inptr (+ 1 @inptr))
(set-idx! tape @cursor value)))))
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom ["."] (lambda (_) '(set-atom! output (concat [(idx tape @cursor)] @output))))
; Define strings of BF atoms
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs ['bfs_atom *] (lambda (x) x))
; Add loop as an atom
; (note that closure cannot yet close over itself by value, so we pass it in)
(add_grammar_rule 'bfs_atom ["\\[" 'bfs "]"] (lambda (_ x _)
`(let (f (lambda (f)
(if (= 0 (idx tape @cursor))
nil
(do ,x (f f)))))
(f f))))
; For now, stick BFS rule inside an unambigious BFS block
; Also add setup code
(add_grammar_rule 'form ["bf" 'optional_WS "{" 'optional_WS 'bfs 'optional_WS "}"]
(lambda (_ _ _ _ x _ _)
`(lambda (input)
(let (
tape (vector 0 0 0 0 0)
cursor (make-atom 0)
inptr (make-atom 0)
output (make-atom (vector))
)
(do (println "beginning bfs") ,x (idx output 0))))))
; Let's try it out! This BF program prints the input 3 times
(println (bf { ,>+++[<.>-] } [1337]))
; we can also have it compile into our main program
(fun main () (do (println "BF: " (bf { ,>+++[<.>-] } [1337])) 0))